The ADAS system known as **TPMS** (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) is responsible for **monitoring tire pressure**. This system is crucial because the correct tire pressure is essential for the active safety of the vehicle.

- **Correct inflation pressure:** Tires should be inflated with the amount of air recommended by the manufacturer to adequately support the load and weight of the vehicle.

- **Consequences of incorrect pressure:**
- **Low pressure:** It can cause the tire to heat up, deform, and wear out faster. Additionally, it increases fuel consumption and the risk of skidding on wet surfaces.
- **High pressure:** It reduces the tire's contact with the ground, which decreases grip and causes uneven wear. It can also cause vibrations in the vehicle.

- **Importance of regular checks:** It is essential to check tire pressure at least once a month and ensure that the spare wheel also has the correct pressure.

Therefore, the TPMS is a system specifically designed to monitor and alert about tire pressure, thus ensuring safe and efficient vehicle handling.