To perform a **safe overtaking**, it is essential to **measure the distances** between your vehicle and the one you are going to overtake. This ensures that you maintain an **adequate separation** during the maneuver, which is crucial to avoid accidents.

- When overtaking, you must **keep a minimum distance of one and a half meters** from certain vehicles, such as mopeds, bicycles, and in specific situations like overtaking people or animals. In other cases, the distance will depend on the speed and road conditions.

- It is important **not to overtake in the same lane** as the vehicle you are overtaking, but rather move to the left lane to perform the maneuver safely.

- Additionally, you must be prepared to **abandon the overtaking** if the vehicle you are overtaking suddenly accelerates or if another vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction. In such cases, it is crucial to reduce speed and return to your original lane.

- Once the overtaking is completed, you must **return to your lane as soon as possible** without forcing other drivers to change their speed, ensuring that the maneuver does not pose a risk to others.

In summary, measuring the distances between vehicles during an overtaking is essential to ensure the safety of all road users.