Defensive driving techniques are based on the principles of...
Preventive and Efficient Driving – Observation and Fuel Saving
Explanation
**Preventive driving** is a technique that helps drivers anticipate unforeseen events and react appropriately during the journey. This technique is based on three fundamental principles: **vision, anticipation, and space management**.
- **Vision**: It is important to look in all directions to gather relevant information and avoid distractions. This allows the driver to be aware of their surroundings and potential hazards.
- **Anticipation**: It involves predicting the movements and reactions of other drivers. This helps to react in time to any unexpected situation. For example, maintaining an appropriate speed, using the necessary lights, and signaling maneuvers are actions that facilitate anticipation.

- **Space management**: It involves always maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles. This provides the necessary space to maneuver and stop safely if needed.
These three principles work together to improve road safety, allowing the driver to adapt to circumstances and avoid accidents.
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